Wednesday, August 19, 2009

The Island of Mad Scientists by Howard Whitehouse

Rating - 2: not worth reading (skip it)

Abandoned 1/3 of the way through. I expect the storylines to converge later, but the story structure at this point makes it too painful to reach that.

The mad misadventures of Emmaline and Rubberbones continue! Sheltering Princess Purnah from the horrid boarding school from the first book sends our merry band on a journey to Scotland, where the royal academy of mad scientists has set up shop on an island safely away from anything they might blow up. Fleeing the British government has our team split up, bringing in pirates and fake seances, while a nefarious Collector wants to add Emmaline to his dungeon full of promising scientists.

In terms of character and story, this is pretty much the same thing as the previous books. To some extent, that is disappointing on the ground of "been there, done that," but if you more of that, here is more. I liked it the first two times. Princess Purnah is still playing a psychotic River Tam, Professor Bellbuckle is still blowing up whatever he touches, and Rubberbones is still bouncing. Emmaline is not getting a chance to do much, as far as I read.

The villains remain the least interesting part of the series. Normally, a story cannot be smarter/better than its antagonists, but their main purpose in Howard Whitehouse's books seem to be to give the protagonists a playground. This reminds me of the Marx Brothers, who also marched over and danced around their antagonists. The plot is not really the point.

The problem with the story structure is that it comes in one- to two-page increments. We have split the party, with the protagonists in three groups. We also have the antagonists working in three groups. This would be fine, except that the point of view switches between them far too frequently. We see one set of characters, we get a scene and/or a joke, we flip to the next group.

This is storytelling for people who think music videos have too few cuts. It might work fine as bathroom reading, where you want small increments, if you are fine reading the same book gradually over a month or two. I can think of people who might want a book in two-page increments, but not ones who would also stick with that same book through 150 increments. It might also work as a children's show; maybe someone will pick up the rights and make a cartoon. That would be champion.

Amazon link

Thursday, August 13, 2009

Nextwave, Agents Of H.A.T.E. Volume 2: I Kick Your Face by Warren Ellis and Stuart Immonen

Rating: 2.5 - parts of it are worth reading once (borrow it from a library)

This was disappointing. After the epic awesomeness of the first half, this fails to deliver, with one really good issue of the six.

This volume collects the last six issue of Nextwave: Agents of HATE. They battle the Mindless Ones, SILENT's pet superteams, and the very core of SILENT.

Part of me wants to give this a rating based on Scott Adams' standard for success in comic strips. Working on the assumption that your mileage may vary in humor, he calls it a win if you get one good laugh per week from Dilbert. That works: you are investing about one minute per week, so one win is a fair return. By that standard, if there are a few frames per page of a comic book that work well, it should be a win. But books build upon themselves, even something as episodically silly as Nextwave, and I cannot tell you to buy a comic book because it has three really skippy panels.

That said, let's talk positive.

I complained last time that the art was not allowed to tell the story. Here, they seem far more comfortable letting it bear the burden. Most of the humor and crazy awesomeness in this half of the series comes from visuals. I am still not fond of most of the heroes' face and body work, but the imaginative villains come out well, and their body language carries more.

Issue 7: the summoning of Rorkannu is a great bit of subversive humor. The rest of the comic is poor, except for a few funny bits (Monica and Elsa gabbing about the Avengers, Elsa and Tabitha reacting to Mindless One explosions). I had wondered in the first volume whether The Captain was supposed to look that simian; here, definitely yes. And apparently Aaron plays Inspector Gadget more.

Then it leads into Issue 8, with what is the best part of the arc: the Mindless Ones filling in for humanity. They never speak, so it is entirely visual humor, but it is the best part of the arc.

Issue 8 also features Tabitha being too dumb to spell her own name, which leads to further stupidity on her part in the next arc. Turns out, she was not being ironic last volume with that "counting to 12" thing. With the cartoonish level of stupidity, I expect her to walk off a cliff and not fall because she never studied law. It does lead to the cute moment of panic about French Canadians.

Issue 9 has some fun visuals, getting surprising distance out of just flipping the page over. Elsa continues to win on poses, and I like the villain looks. The missing gay Authority send up was a nice touch, as was Giant-Sam's backstory that could have been a fine paragraph or two rather than two pages of drinking coffee. If you also recognized Forbush Man before he was named, seek help.

Issue 10 defines "your mileage may vary." Half of it is sending characters to their personal hells, with a different art and story style for each. As with Sam, I would have enjoyed Aaron's more as text, and the Captain's is rather poetic. I could leave the rest of it.

Issue 11 is the one that is entirely worth reading. It starts with the best cover, mocking Marvel in several ways while containing good characterization, all in one shot. And then we have six two-page splash pages with a massive, insane battle. It contains no dialogue, just a one-liner per splash, along with battles against gorillas of the demonic, robotic, giant stone, and purple communist persuasions; flying, evil, Roman Stephen Hawking clones with spikes and laser beam eyes; naked ninjas, laser pirates, baby Iron Men, Elvis Modoks; and that is just the first half, before it really gets strange. Crazy awesome has returned.

The whole thing ends on a note that Chris Sims must have loved. I think I heard his squee travel through time. If the revelation of the man behind the man, or the man behind the man behind the man, gives you joy, stellar. Not my particular Continuity Porn, but maybe it is yours. I like the re-characterization of the final foe, but I think the joke works for one page, not half an issue.

So definitely read the fifth issue in this, and skim the rest.

Amazon link

Monday, August 10, 2009

The Time Traveler's Wife by Audrey Niffenegger

Rating - 3.5: worth reading, parts worth re-reading (borrow or buy it)

The first half is exceptional, the best thing I have read in a long while, with great writing, scenes, and structure. The second half is only good, but still emotionally compelling.

When Clare first met Henry, she was 6 and he was 36. When Henry first met Clare, he was 28 and she was 20. Henry is the titular time traveler, disappearing with no control over when he leaves or where/when he goes. Clare is the titular wife, who was waiting her whole life to meet someone who did not know she was coming. Once they are married, she never knows when he is going.

This is absolutely worthwhile. The first half is a great love story that rediscovers the classic notion of a love that is destined to be, in a way that makes it palatable and reasonable to a jaded modern audience. The second half is a continuous aversion of "happily ever after."

The story structure is disorienting for the characters but mostly linear for the reader. The time-traveler jumps around in time, but most of the events flow in objective chronological order, and the exceptions are usually digressions in which we follow the time-traveler one step into his subjective chronological order. Everything is easy to follow, particularly since we start the first half at its mid-point before heading back to the beginning. After a brief introduction, we see Henry meeting Clare for the first time, then we drop back fourteen years to when Clare first met Henry and work our way forward to her becoming the time-traveler's wife. His future lies behind her, insert your own paradoxical phrasing here.

The structure could have been deliberately unclear and disorienting, but it was not. Some of you may consider that a wasted opportunity, given time travel, but it reduces the load on the reader and gives a good return for your time and effort. You get more back than you put into it.

I am struck by this as a modern take on a past that seems alien to us. If you read old stories about how event x is inevitable, they talk about destiny, duty, social or metaphysical forces that we don't really believe in anymore except as something authors cite to make characters act when they have no reasonable motivation. We have a different device here, characters who know what they will do/choose because they have seen that it has happened. And it works, it is completely compelling and conveys what the old sense of destiny has lost.

Combining that with the story structure, you have an idea of what is going on, what is going to happen, and what has happened, but not so much that there is no point in going on to see it for yourself. You get some explicit foreshadowing, almost all of which flows naturally in the story.

The title is indicative of the characters' roles and relations, more strongly in the first half. This is officially her story, as the title character, but her place is tied to his, possessed. We will follow her as she relates to him. He is the spectacle you came to see, but we will follow him as he relates to her. He appears to her, and we mostly hear about his other travels in vague reference, the same way we hear about the rest of her life. Some other scenes are illustrated, including some that are pure characterization that does not directly build on their relationship, but we mostly see them when they see each other. If they are not both on camera, one is probably head towards or away from the other. After the wedding, that becomes somewhat less prominent, but there is always a sense of motion towards and away from each other.

The characters explicitly reflect on this. Their lives are tied together, and there they are, waiting to see one another across time. Free will is a recurring theme, with the question of how much they can choose when they already know what they will have chosen. They both learn of their marriage before either has a say in it. The sense of destiny is wonderful, comforting, familiar, and constricting.

As we reach the second half, destiny becomes a recurring horror. Access to the future has its benefits, but bad times are coming, repeatedly, continuously, and there is nothing to gained by the knowledge thereof. Henry appears in or leaves from a painful situation, and it cannot be stopped because it has already happened somewhere in the timeline. This is perhaps the only excuse for his finding out when he dies and then not bringing it into the story at all for fifty pages; why bring everyone down?

In a similar problematic note, the second half also spends fifty pages on miscarriage. That is a lot of the book and a lot of miscarriages. It becomes numbing over time, as the characters get hit the same way repeatedly. It feels less like something that happens to them and more like something the author does to them.

Some of Henry's suffering has a similar feel as problems stack up. If he worries about something in the first three-quarters of the book, it will probably happen to him in the last quarter. The obvious foreshadowing comes in the page of random worries about the cage and how he would not be able to get out if he appeared in there. Guess.

The first half has its traumas, and they stand out better in a love story. The second half is trauma, with happy moments that do not stand out as well. There is no moment so good that it cannot be spoiled by being sandwiched between two awful problems, the best of which are when Henry is about to go back in time to cause or experience the problem we just had. Every trip to past happiness is a chance for present suffering (he's gone) or to introduce new problems upon his return. Clare's eighteenth birthday is mentioned in the first half, but saved until the second half ... where it can be matched with another revelation to make things even harder.

You do have fair warning about all this. Henry and Clare both mention in the early years that older Henry and Clare are going through rough times. The problem becomes that there is no light at the end of the tunnel, despite tossing a brief flicker into the last pages.

I seem to be writing much that is negative. This is because the second half suffers by comparison, and it is what you read last. After a wonderful and uplifting early story, you may walk away with a feeling of the inevitability of suffering and loss. Let us end with the beginning.

We begin knowing that things will end well. We have the title, and we have Henry from the future telling young Clare about what is to come, so we know the marriage will happen and we have Henry's belief that this is something to look forward to. It is just a matter of getting there, through whatever problems might arise from life and involuntary time travel. You can probably guess some of the hijinx right now.

The episodes of childhood trauma stand out because it is mostly happy. We see them together, and these are good times for both of them. (Henry seems to have had a less happy childhood than Clare, but we do not see young Henry that often.) Clare grows up as well adjusted as you can when your future husband occasionally appears naked in the meadow.

Their courtship is probably the best of the book. Once Clare and Henry meet in realtime, everything starts coming together. They have moments that Henry alluded to in previous (future) years and the discovery of what they do that has not been scripted for them. It is everything that Clare was looking forward to and everything that Henry never realized he always needed. As we get closer to the mid-point of the book, we are seeing the project come to completion. Clare has been waiting not just for this Henry but for the man he becomes, and we see Henry grow into that.

It is an excellent mix of discovery and the familiar. Some things are known, and they are wonderful. Some things are yet to be written, and they are wonderful too.

My disappointment in the second half was driven by expectations created in the first half. Yes, there is the quality of writing, pacing, and structure, but also the plot themes. They spend the first half on the path to a known future. What happens once they get there? Future Henry did not mention much of that, so they have few boundaries or expectations. How does that feel to move from predestination to freedom? What do you expect to happen once Henry passes the oldest age at which he visited young Clare? Rather than transitioning to scary but exhilarating newness, the book finds stronger, darker bonds for the characters and story.

If that is your thing, great, here you have a very thorough example. If you are a sap like me, it starts to read like kicking them while they are down. The occasional lift is just a chance to toss them down again, while the sad moments in the first half accent how happy so much of it is. Let us conclude with two random notes.

Early on, I was consciously aware of reading a male character written by a female author. There is something about his voice that suggests female projection rather than male introspection. Not that there are no men who would think quite that way, but there it is; either it fades over time, or I just got used to Henry's perspective. A minor character has a similar reaction late in the book.

Second, how about that author avatar? Clare is a red-headed, Catholic visual artist from Port Huron, Michigan, who moves to Chicago and frequents a particular library. Audrey Niffenegger is ... yeah. Odds on whether the author frequents Clare's favorite sushi place? I would guess that Henry inherited her music tastes, or were they adapted from her husband? Just idle speculation there, but Stephenie Meyer has nothing on this lass.

Amazon link

Monday, August 03, 2009

Nextwave, Agents Of H.A.T.E. Volume 1: This Is What They Want by Warren Ellis and Stuart Immonen

Rating - 4: worth reading multiple times (buy it)

Rarely does a work of art so perfectly achieve its goals. Warren Ellis had a vision for Nextwave, and there is no gap between that dream and the reality. This is an awesome comic book, pure mayhem with only the faintest limits of plot, sanity, or structure. If that sounds like the kind of thing you would like, you will really like this excellent execution of the concept. If "awesome comic book" does not sound appealing, sorry, but our ratings system are based on appeal to the target audience. It does not all need to be literature.

This volume collects the first six issue of Nextwave: Agents of HATE. They battle Fing Fang Foom, a giant robot made from a police officer and cars, and HATE itself.

The original Warren Ellis pitch could serve as the review, especially since it so perfectly met this vision. If you stumble upon a copy of Nextwave and are unsure after this review, skip to the last page and read the pitch. Let me quote a different Warren Ellis characterization of the comic:
I took The Authority and I stripped out all the plots, logic, character and sanity. It’s an absolute distillation of the superhero genre. No plot lines, characters, emotions, nothing whatsoever. It’s people posing in the street for no good reason. It is people getting kicked, and then exploding. It is a pure comic book, and I will fight anyone who says otherwise. And afterwards, they will explode.
This is Crazy Awesome, bouncing between Rule of Cool and Rule of Funny. The writing has no respect for comic books, itself included. The narration mocks the cast. They have flashbacks to their unfortunate histories, and there are Hitchhiker's Guide-esque digressions about other bits of the world. Much is made of Fing Fang Foom's having underpants. They fight broccoli to the death. There are attack koalas ("sob"). Someone smashes a jeep with a guitar. Holes are kicked in the fourth wall at random. There are self-referential word bubbles. Characters may say their own sound effects. Quotes and examples from the series make no more or less sense in context.

It is wacky fun. I thought, "I might have cared about suspension of disbelief if that happened in another series, but here, eh." Things explode. The heroes snark and don't really like each other. They hit things, which also explode. I disagree with Chris Sims on some reviews, but if kicking people in the face and fighting robot samurai warriors with a shovel sounds good, you will love Nextwave.

I am not 100% sold on the art. Except for some fight scenes, the art mostly illustrates the text, a sub-optimal use of the comic book format. The best comic art lets facial expressions and body language carry some of the narrative weight. ("Show, don't tell.") If nothing else, with this many fights and explosions, you could let the pictures speak for themselves. Nextwave does not seem comfortable with that until the last issues.

The art does poses well. Look for single pictures that would work with no context, the sort that you might put on a poster or use to advertise the comic. These are perfect, and they are not uncommon. Elsa gets the best of it, notably how she poses with weapons. The first two issues have almost the same shot of her with guns crossed. While Tabitha's ability to make things explode by pointing at them is very effective, and visually appealing in the wide shot, Elsa's ability to beat things up with weapons is more visceral and visually appealing in the close shot.

The visuals improve across the issues. The giant robot makes better use of the artist's style than Fing Fang Foom. That is also where we start getting mostly unexplained visuals. The last arc includes Monica's Avengers flashback (excellent) and a manga-style shot of Dirk crying tears of joy about combat. I also like the (mostly lack of) costumes used, and that Avengers moment creates a great contrast between Monica's look then and now. Cosplayers: if you have a trenchcoat, you can do Nextwave.

Amazon link